Digital Identity Archives - ESelfKey

The Secret Side of Online Identity: Benefits and Risks

SelfKey — Thu, 25 May 2023 18:01:39 +0000

Summary

In the present, the vast majority of individuals are familiar with modern technology, the internet, and the notion of online identity.

Even though digitization may have not reached every corner of the world yet, most people are no strangers to these concepts. Especially among the younger generation, many have already established a digital presence and have been active online for years.

The integration of the digital realm into people's lives has unlocked immense opportunities for education, communication, and work. Technological advancements continue to push boundaries each year, with innovations like the metaverse and its captivating shared virtual spaces.

However, it’s important for individuals to grasp the concept of online identity, recognizing both its advantages and the potential risks it entails. Among these risks, identity theft stands out as one of the most impactful.

Considering the long-lasting and potentially devastating consequences of identity theft, it’s very important for people to educate themselves on the matter. Additionally, it’s crucial to raise awareness about this issue. Doing so can greatly empower individuals and help them protect their online identities from cyberattacks.

In this article, we will thoroughly discuss the concept of online identity and how it works, with the good and the bad. Additionally, we will discuss how ESelfKey may enhance security and privacy for individuals operating in the digital realm.

Highlights

What is Online Identity?
How Online Identity Works
The Benefits of Having an Online Identity
Online Identity Risks and Challenges
How ESelfKey May Improve your Online Identity Management
Conclusions

What is Online Identity?

A brief definition

The concept of online identity refers to a persona which people establish for themselves on the internet. Also called internet identity, online personality, or internet persona, it may be used in online communities and websites. It can also be a way of intentionally showing and representing oneself.

Although some people choose to use their real names online, some internet users prefer to be anonymous. They identify themselves by means of pseudonyms, which reveal varying amounts of personally identifiable information.

Additionally, an online identity may even be determined by a user's relationship to a certain social group they are a part of online.

Online Identity vs Digital Identity

Even though online identity and digital identity are often found in the same context, there is a notable distinction between them. The difference between online identity and digital identity lies in their scope and focus.

Online identity specifically pertains to the persona and representation of a person in the online realm. It encompasses the social identity an individual establishes in online communities, websites, and social media platforms.

It includes elements such as:

Usernames and profiles.
Personal information.
Digital footprints.

All in all, it is the perception others have of the individual based on their online presence.

Digital identity, on the other hand, is a broader concept that encompasses the information and attributes associated with any entity, not limited to individuals. It extends beyond just personal online presence and encompasses a wider range of entities and their attributes.

This includes organizational identities, system identities, device identities, and more. It focuses on how entities are identified, authenticated, and represented in the digital domain.

In simple terms, online identity refers to how a person appears and acts online, while digital identity is a broader concept that includes representing any entity in the digital world, such as people, organizations, apps, and devices.

Digital Footprints

While navigating the internet, it's important to remember that our online actions can have lasting effects on specific websites. These effects are referred to as digital footprints.

Digital footprints are the marks or records of our online activities and interactions that remain after using digital devices and platforms. They can include different types of data, like personal information, online behaviors, communications, and contributions.

Some examples include, but are not limited to:

Social Media Posts
Web Browsing History
Online Purchases
Email Communication
Online Profiles and Accounts

Social Media Posts

Any content shared on social media platforms, including photos, videos, comments, and likes, contributes to a person's digital footprint. These posts can provide insights into their interests, opinions, and activities.

Web Browsing History

Every website visited and the search queries made leave a digital trace in the form of browsing history. It can include information about the types of websites visited, articles read, products searched for, and online services used.

Online Purchases

When making online purchases, individuals leave a digital footprint through transaction records. This can include payment information, shipping addresses, and product preferences. This data can be collected and analyzed to understand consumer behavior and tailor personalized advertisements.

Email Communication

Emails sent and received, including attachments, provide a digital trail of personal and professional conversations. The content of these emails can reveal information about relationships, affiliations, and communication patterns.

Online Profiles and Accounts

The creation and maintenance of online profiles on platforms such as LinkedIn, dating websites, or gaming communities contribute to a person's digital footprint. These profiles often contain personal information, employment history, educational background, and connections. And they form a digital representation of an individual's identity.

It's important to note that digital footprints can have implications for privacy, security, and reputation management. The data accumulated over time can be used for various purposes, including targeted advertising, data analysis, and even potential misuse.

Because of this, it’s vital that individuals take extra caution when browsing the internet, especially when sharing private information. Even websites that appear trustworthy may be at risk of data breaches.

How Online Identity Works

On a daily basis, individuals rely on their online identities to access various applications. Certain websites play a pivotal role in everyday work, communication, and education. However, there are also online domains that serve as sources of entertainment or offer delightful distractions.

Here are a few examples in which people make use of their online identities:

Social Media
Online Gaming
Professional Networks
Online Communities and Forums
E-commerce and Online Shopping

Now, let's take a moment to briefly discuss them.

Social Media

On platforms like Facebook, Twitter, or Instagram, online identity is built through the creation of profiles. This may also include sharing personal information, posting content, and engaging with others. For example, a person's online identity on Instagram might include their username, profile picture, bio, and the photos or videos they share.

Online Gaming

In the realm of online gaming, players often create unique usernames, avatars, and profiles that represent their gaming persona. Their online identity in this context is influenced by their gaming achievements, playstyle, interactions with other players, and reputation within the gaming community.

Professional Networks

Platforms like LinkedIn focus on professional networking and career development. Online identity on LinkedIn is shaped by an individual's professional experience. This can include work experience, education, skills, recommendations, and professional achievements. It allows professionals to establish their expertise, connect with colleagues, and showcase their qualifications.

Online Communities and Forums

Though online communities and forums centered around specific interests or hobbies, individuals have the opportunity to participate in discussions, ask questions, and share knowledge. Online identity within these communities is built based on the content contributed, expertise demonstrated, and the respect gained from other community members.

E-commerce and Online Shopping

When engaging in online shopping, individuals create accounts and profiles on e-commerce platforms. Online identity in this context involves personal information, purchase history, reviews, and ratings given to products or sellers. It influences the trustworthiness and credibility of an individual as a buyer or seller.

In each of these contexts, online identity is constructed through the information individuals share, their online activities, and the interactions they have with others. It plays a role in shaping how others perceive them and how they navigate various online spaces.

The Benefits of Having an Online Identity

Because the wide majority of the world has already adopted modern technology, having an online identity has become a necessity. However, there are a multitude of benefits which come with having an online identity, namely:

Expanded Reach and Influence
Professional Opportunities
Networking and Collaboration
Personal Branding
Access to Resources and Information

Expanded Reach and Influence

Having an online identity allows individuals to extend their reach beyond physical boundaries. It provides a platform to share ideas, expertise, and creativity with a global audience. And this may potentially lead to increased influence and impact.

Professional Opportunities

An online identity can open doors to various professional opportunities. It allows individuals to showcase their skills, accomplishments, and qualifications to potential employers, clients, or collaborators. It acts as a digital resume, making it easier for others to discover and connect with them.

Networking and Collaboration

An online identity facilitates networking and collaboration by connecting individuals with like-minded people, professionals in their field, or communities of interest. It provides a platform to engage in meaningful discussions, share knowledge, and collaborate on projects, fostering valuable connections and relationships.

Personal Branding

Online identity enables individuals to shape and manage their personal brand effectively. They can curate their online presence to reflect their values, expertise, and unique qualities. This branding can help individuals stand out, establish credibility, and create a positive perception among peers, potential clients, or collaborators.

Access to Resources and Information

Having an online identity grants individuals access to a vast array of resources, information, and opportunities available on the internet. It allows them to tap into online communities, educational platforms, industry-specific websites, and research databases. This empowers them to stay informed, learn, and grow in their personal and professional pursuits.

Online Identity Risks and Challenges

As with any innovation, having an online identity does not come without risks. It’s important for people to be aware of these negative aspects and to take precautions to avoid becoming victims. Even more, it’s equally important to spread awareness and educate as many people as possible about these matters.

If proper security measures would be in place, the following situations could be prevented:

Identity Theft
Phishing and Social Engineering
Online Reputation Damage
Data Breaches and Privacy Breaches

Identity Theft

Online identity theft occurs when someone gains unauthorized access to personal information and uses it for fraudulent purposes. For example, a hacker might gain access to an individual's online banking account and use their identity to make unauthorized transactions or steal funds.

Phishing and Social Engineering

Phishing is a tactic used by cybercriminals to deceive individuals into sharing sensitive information such as passwords or credit card details by disguising themselves as a trustworthy entity. For example, a person may receive an email appearing to be from their bank, asking them to click on a link and provide login credentials. Hackers may use these credentials to gain unauthorized access to the victim's accounts.

Online Reputation Damage

In the digital age, a person's online reputation can have significant consequences. Negative or inappropriate content shared online, whether by oneself or others, can harm one's personal or professional reputation. For instance, a controversial tweet or a compromising photo shared online without consent can damage an individual's reputation and have long-lasting consequences.

Data Breaches and Privacy Breaches

Data breaches occur when sensitive information is accessed, stolen, or exposed due to security vulnerabilities in online systems. This can lead to the compromise of personal information, such as names, addresses, social security numbers, or financial data. An example is when a major retail company experiences a breach, resulting in the theft of customer credit card information from their database.

These risks and challenges highlight the importance of maintaining strong online security practices, being cautious with personal information sharing, and being vigilant about potential threats to online identity.

How ESelfKey May Improve your Online Identity Management

As online identities have become an integral part of daily life, it is crucial to prioritize privacy and security. Insufficient security measures or a lack of awareness regarding online safety can have long-lasting consequences for unsuspecting individuals.

Given this, ESelfKey aims to contribute to a safer digital future through the development of decentralized solutions. Decentralization has the potential to address numerous issues related to poor security in centralized systems.

One decentralized solution which ESelfKey proposes, and which may prevent data breaches in the future is ESelfKey iD.

ESelfKey iD

Designed with privacy and security in mind, ESelfKey iD may be the best solution for online identity management. Individuals who operate in the online world may be in charge of their private data, and this may prevent identity theft.

Because ESelfKey iD uses AI-Powered Proof of Individuality, unlawful access to a user’s private account may become considerably challenging. Artificial Intelligence is capable of detecting AI-generated images which bad players may use to try and compromise one’s online account.

And, with recurring selfie checks, ESelfKey iD aims to add an extra layer of security by continuously making sure that the user is who they claim to be. This way, security is enhanced and access to one’s private account is limited only to the user.

The goal is to enable individuals to operate in the online world confidently, so that people may enjoy the benefits of modern technology in a secure and safe manner.

Conclusions

The advent of modern technology has presented us with abundant opportunities for personal growth and advancement.

Utilizing online platforms and leveraging AI-powered tools offer numerous benefits in our day-to-day lives. Having an online identity has revolutionized the way we navigate challenges that were once formidable obstacles, such as remote work, distance learning, and long-distance communication.

To continue harnessing the potential of these remarkable opportunities, it is crucial that we take the necessary precautions to safeguard our online identities. The first step is to be well-informed and actively share knowledge and spread awareness.

ESelfKey strives to compile as much relevant information regarding digital identities, online identities, as well as privacy and security news in its blog. The more informed you are, the better the chances to prevent online security risks.

By prioritizing digital security, ESelfKey strives to empower individuals to embrace technology without sacrificing the safety of their digital identity.

Stay up to date with ESelfKey on Discord, Telegram, and Subscribe to the official ESelfKey Newsletter to receive new information!

Note:

We believe the information is correct as of the date stated, but we cannot guarantee its accuracy or completeness. We reserve the right not to update or modify it in the future. Please verify all information independently.

By engaging with ESelfKey, you acknowledge and agree to the applicable terms and any associated risks. We recommend consulting with legal and financial professionals before participating in the ESelfKey ecosystem and related transactions.

This communication is for informational purposes only. It is not legal or investment advice or service. We do not intend to offer, solicit, or recommend investment advisory services or buy, sell, or hold digital assets. We do not solicit or offer to buy or sell any financial instrument.

This document may contain statements regarding future events based on current expectations. However, some risks and uncertainties could cause results to differ. The views expressed here were based on the information that may change if new information becomes available.

Cyberspace Challenges: Security and Privacy

SelfKey — Thu, 18 May 2023 17:29:35 +0000

Summary

Because of the increasing popularity of digital spaces, people have slowly started to migrate towards cyberspace.

It’s no longer uncommon for people to have an online presence, regardless of age, gender, or social status. We now have digital identities, digital meeting rooms, digital jobs, and digital entertainment. As long as there is access to the internet and people have the necessary gadgets, they will most certainly aim to create an online presence for themselves.

Cyberspace, also known as the metaverse, is like a parallel universe of our physical world, but with additional advantages: speed, efficiency, and flexibility. And, even though at the moment it has not reached its full potential, cyberspace can open doors to countless opportunities for knowledge and growth.

In spite of these amazing benefits, though, we must wonder: how well do we truly understand the concept of metaverse and the risks associated with it?

Cyberspace is a place filled with challenges as much as it is filled with potential and benefits. And, as individuals aiming to be part of such a complex and immersive digital space, it’s vital that we continuously educate ourselves on this topic.

This article strives to encompass as much vital information as possible about the fascinating world of metaverse, with all the good and the bad. Additionally, we will elaborate on SelfKey’s proposed decentralized solutions which aim to ensure the privacy and security of your digital identity as you operate in the online world.

Highlights

An Introduction to Metaverse
The Benefits of Metaverse
The Dark Side of Metaverse
How ESelfKey May Improve your Metaverse Experience
Conclusions

An introduction to Metaverse

Metaverse and humanity

In order to operate in the digital space, individuals have to exist in. Therefore, the introduction of digital identities was something which came naturally with people’s need to belong on the internet.

Almost every person has had an online account, somewhere, or has been listed in some digital system. This was done either by the user themselves, or by other individuals in order to keep track of records more easily. The digital realm, therefore, has become an integral part of our daily lives, and it is something which almost every person seeks.

Even more, advancements in modern technology have unveiled the exciting possibility of interacting with virtual objects and spaces. Venturing into the metaverse has the potential to unlock doors to new realms of knowledge. It may ignite the imagination and provide opportunities to explore aspects of the world that may otherwise be physically out of reach.

All in all, the metaverse may change the way we, as society, interact and educate ourselves. With all of this in mind, ESelfKey strives to develop digital identity solutions that may enhance security and privacy as individuals begin to explore cyberspace.

Metaverse in a nutshell

The metaverse is a concept that came to be at the intersection of enhanced physical reality and persistent virtual space. It is centered around shared virtual spaces, consisting of various digital worlds, augmented reality, and the internet.

In simple terms, the metaverse represents a digital universe created and sustained by software, which is accessible through the internet. Within this virtual domain, individuals can interact with each other, as well as their virtual surroundings, in real-time.

For many years, the metaverse existed only as a theoretical concept, residing in the realm of people's imaginations. However, with the continuous advancements in technology, particularly in virtual and augmented reality, cyberspace is gradually capturing widespread attention. Although it is currently limited in scope, it has the potential to encompass endless possibilities in the future.

Depending on the context, cyberspace can serve as a parallel existence alongside the physical world, or it can strive to provide a fully immersive virtual environment. This leaves room for many opportunities for individuals to explore and share knowledge in the metaverse.

The Benefits of Metaverse

At its core, the metaverse has tremendous potential to revolutionize various aspects of society.

Due to its capacity to serve as a versatile platform for a wide range of applications, it may completely revolutionize the way we work, study, and socialize. It could facilitate many activities, such as virtual reality gaming, education, business meetings, social networking, and even virtual tourism.

Another notable feature of the metaverse is the possibility for users to create and design avatars. This aligns with SelfKey’s idea of customizable avatars, which may enable individuals to design avatars in any ways they please.

These avatars may enable interaction with other individuals or virtual objects in the metaverse. Furthermore, they may facilitate the creation of digital spaces that can be used for various purposes, such as virtual stores, events, and even entire cities.

The development and adoption of the metaverse may offer many potential benefits, such as:

Improved Connectivity
Digital Tourism
Increased Accessibility
Virtual Education
New Experiences and Entertainment
Streamlined Efficiency

Below, we will further elaborate on these advantages.

Improved Connectivity

Cyberspace allows for real-time communication and collaboration between individuals from anywhere around the world. Because physical distance is no longer an issue, individuals are able to build connections and easily collaborate on projects.

Digital Tourism

The metaverse may offer amazing opportunities for people to engage in virtual tourism. This means that individuals may delve into virtual recreations of amazing locations from the real, physical world. Additionally, they may be able to experience completely new, fascinating fictional realms which they’ve always dreamt of.

Increased Accessibility

Through the power of digital tools and endless creativity, the metaverse may become accessible from anywhere around the world. As long as there are stable internet connections, and with the proper devices, anyone could be part of this immersive experience.

This feature is particularly important, as it may facilitate participation for individuals with disabilities or mobility constraints.

Virtual Education

The internet has provided access to information which surely must’ve made learning much more accessible than ever before. However, cyberspace can bring education to the next level by allowing the creation of immersive, virtual classrooms.

Even more, individuals may be able to build realistic, interactive learning environments. This could prove to be incredibly helpful in terms of accessibility and education for young people all around the world.

New Experiences and Entertainment

By utilizing the potential of cyberspace, individuals may be able to experience unique scenarios and activities which may not be practical or possible in the physical world. For instance, they could participate in fantasy-based virtual reality games and simulations.

Streamlined Efficiency

The metaverse holds potential to streamline and enhance various business and organizational processes. This includes anything from meetings, training, and customer service, and it could facilitate debugging and solving particular technical issues much faster.

All in all, cyberspace represents a transformative landscape with far-reaching implications. It could potentially reshape the way we interact, learn, and engage with the world around us, and beyond. In spite of all these wonderful benefits, though, there are downsides to the metaverse which are worth mentioning.

The Dark Side of Metaverse

As stated above, cyberspace holds immense potential and possibilities. However, alongside these exciting prospects, it is crucial to acknowledge the challenges which come with this cutting-edge technology.

While the metaverse indeed raises concerns about health and social isolation, among other crucial factors, we will narrow our discussion to two primary aspects:

Privacy Issues
Identity Theft and Hacking

Privacy Issues

The metaverse relies on the utilization of Virtual Reality (VR) technology, which, like any cutting-edge innovation, presents its own set of challenges. As an extension of the internet, cyberspace confronts similar digital privacy and security issues, but perhaps at a more concerning level.

VR systems may collect user data, encompassing personal information and behavioral data, with the intention of enhancing the user experience. However, the collection and handling of such data carry inherent risks, including the potential for privacy breaches or unauthorized access.

Moreover, when engaging with VR applications and services developed by third parties, users should be aware that these entities may gather personal data for their own purposes, raising further privacy considerations.

Safeguarding this data is of utmost importance, as mishandling could expose individuals to privacy breaches, compromising their personal information and leaving them susceptible to identity theft or misuse.

Identity Theft and Hacking

The utilization of VR within the metaverse presents a vulnerable target for identity theft. With the aid of various machine learning algorithms, it may be relatively easy to manipulate sounds and visuals to a degree where they appear genuine.

Furthermore, attackers can exploit virtual reality platforms by introducing deceptive features aimed at extracting personal information from users. This susceptibility, similar to augmented reality, opens the door to ransomware attacks, where hackers compromise platforms and then demand a ransom.

Machine learning technologies also facilitate the manipulation of voices and videos while preserving their realism. If a hacker manages to access motion detection data from a VR headset, they could potentially employ it to generate a digital replica, commonly known as a deepfake.

A deepfake could then be used by malicious players to impersonate a user, or to try and access private accounts and systems in their name. While that is indeed a terrifying scenario, there are several decentralized solutions which may prevent such disasters.

How ESelfKey May Improve your Metaverse Experience

Given the multitude of benefits cyberspace offers, it comes as no surprise that malicious actors seek to exploit vulnerabilities within it.

With these facts in mind, ESelfKey proposes several decentralized solutions which may enhance security and prevent identity theft and other privacy concerns. These methods put a strong emphasis on privacy and security. The end goal is to empower individuals to confidently navigate the digital world.

ESelfKey iD

An innovative online identity verification method, ESelfKey iD was designed with the aim to safeguard user privacy and security. By utilizing ZK filters and AI-Powered Proof of Individuality, it strives to prevent unauthorized access to personal online accounts and systems by bots or identity thieves.

The purpose of ZK filters is to limit the amount of personal information shared when individuals interact with and engage with other individuals in digital spaces. If the shared data is limited, it may be insufficient for bad players to compromise. And this may enhance overall security and privacy.

AI-Powered Proof of Individuality is utilized with the aim to deter identity thieves from accessing a user’s online accounts with the latter’s stolen digital information. Thanks to AI’s ability to detect duplicates or fake, AI-generated images, ESelfKey iD may be able to combat and prevent these attempts.

This way, individuals may be able to enjoy the wonders of metaverse with confidence. Even more, they may ensure the privacy and security of their online persona.

SelfKey's Customizable NFTs

In the pursuit of a safer and decentralized future, ESelfKey recognizes the importance of individuality. To this end, ESelfKey may offer the means for individuals to embrace their uniqueness and make a mark in the metaverse through customization.

Through ESelfKey's Customizable NFTs, also known as Normies, users can attach these digital assets to their ESelfKey iD. And this may allow them to express their originality and gain access to exclusive features.

Normies are composed of Base NFTs and Wearables, offering users countless combinations and possibilities for customization. This provides users with an ideal opportunity to create digital representations that truly reflect their own identities.

SelfKey's ENS subdomains

Last, but not least, SelfKey's ENS subdomains strive to offer equal opportunities for individuals to own and personalize their domains.

The cost-effectiveness of these subdomains aims to make them affordable for everyone. And to possibly ensure that each person has the opportunity to be the owner of their own digital presence.

By implementing these online identity security solutions, and aiming to create a secure digital environment, ESelfKey is striving to contribute to a much safer digital future. The potential of cyberspace and modern technology is immense, and it’s worth being used for the good of the people.

Conclusions

Every day, technology reaches new heights, unlocking doors to unimaginable opportunities. However, like any innovation, there are those who will exploit it for their own gain, regardless of the harm caused.

Fortunately, with the right tools and knowledge, we may be able to prevent such occurrences.

The metaverse holds the power to revolutionize society and provide virtual access to knowledge like never before. But, it is essential to be aware of the accompanying risks. This way, we may navigate these remarkable digital realms safely.

SelfKey’s primary focus revolves around security and privacy. And every individual deserves these fundamental rights. People shouldn't have to risk their privacy and security in the pursuit of convenience or the use of modern-day technology.

By prioritizing security and privacy, ESelfKey strives to empower individuals to embrace technology without sacrificing the safety of their digital identity.

Stay up to date with ESelfKey on Discord, Telegram, and Subscribe to the official ESelfKey Newsletter to receive new information!

Note:

The Future of NFTs: ESelfKey's Customizable Collectibles

SelfKey — Thu, 13 Apr 2023 11:30:58 +0000

Summary

Maintaining the privacy of our personal data is crucial for our safety and the safety of our loved ones as we navigate the online world. However, the question arises: how anonymous can we be before losing our sense of “self” in the sea of faceless identities?

ESelfKey introduces a possible solution with Customizable Non-Fungible Tokens (NTFs), called Normies.

ESelfKey iD may be the best approach to managing digital identities with the data owner at the helm. And, by attaching Normies to a ESelfKey iD, individuals may be able to build the outer layer of their online identity. With a wide variety of digital assets that can be combined in countless ways, Normies can be designed directly by the user, so that they will fit the user’s personal preference or needs.

This way, individuals may continue to express their personality and creativity online, while keeping the security of their valuable, private information.

In this article, we will thoroughly explore the possibilities SelfKey’s NFT packs offer, as well as how to obtain and mint them.

Highlights

ESelfKey iD and NFTs
SelfKey’s Customizable NFTs
NFT packs and How to Obtain Them
NFTs and Web3
Conclusions

ESelfKey iD and NFTs

A brief introduction of ESelfKey iD

ESelfKey iD is an innovative approach to online identity verification which may be a better solution than traditional KYC (know your customer) checks. It emphasizes digital security and privacy, so that individuals may safely navigate the online world.

One of the key benefits of ESelfKey iD is its ease of use and affordability, which may make it more accessible to users. The overall process is streamlined and easier, removing the need for complex and time-consuming traditional KYC checks. This may not only save time for users but also reduce costs associated with the verification process.

Additionally, the onboarding process with ESelfKey iD is quick and efficient, which may enable users to establish their online identity swiftly.

Furthermore, ESelfKey iD eliminates the need for repeated collection and storage of personally identifiable information (PII). Existing KYC checks are reused, which may lower the risk of PII display and reduce the potential for identity theft. This may enhance the overall security and privacy of users' personal information, which is crucial in today's data-driven world.

All in all, ESelfKey iD may provide a more accessible, efficient, and secure solution for establishing online identity while enhancing user privacy.

ESelfKey iD and NFTs

The ability to customize one's digital identity can be a powerful tool for self-expression. Individuals may be able to showcase their personality, creativity, and style in the online world.

To increase user-friendliness, ESelfKey introduces a unique feature that allows users to attach a distinct NFT series to their ESelfKey iD profile picture. This innovative component may not only add a touch of personalization and originality to the user's digital identity but it also reflects the growing trend of NFTs in the crypto space.

By embracing the boundless possibilities of this new element, individuals may have the opportunity to develop a digital avatar that perfectly aligns with their unique preferences and interests.

This customization aspect may empower users to truly own and personalize their digital presence. Such an element may result in a sense of ownership and confidence in their virtual identity. Furthermore, it may lead to a more immersive and enjoyable user experience. Members can express themselves in a way that reflects their individuality while increasing their privacy.

The addition of the NFT series feature to the ESelfKey iD platform is a testament to ESelfKey's commitment to user-friendliness, personalization, and innovation.

SelfKey’s Customizable NTFs

The Normies Project

The Normies Project aims to offer individuals an unparalleled experience in the world of digital assets. It consists of two well defined NFT collections, each with its own unique features and offerings:

Base NFTs
Wearables

What are Base NFTs?

Base NFTs are equipable avatars that can be personalized with wearables to dress up one’s Normies. With Base NFTs, all verified users may have the power to mint their own avatar. As there is no maximum supply, Base NFTs allow for limitless creativity and customization.

As an added bonus, every ESelfKey iD owner will receive one free Base NFT, making it accessible to all.

Users may express their individuality by customizing their own avatar with a wide range of wearables. Furthermore, they may use their Normies in virtual spaces, social gatherings, and gaming adventures.

How to obtain a Base NTF Avatar

Obtaining a Base NTF Avatar may be an exciting step towards personalizing your virtual identity in the metaverse.

The process is rather simple:

To begin, you'll need to go through a simple verification process.
Once you're verified, you'll gain access to the standard customizations available for your Base NFT Avatar. This may allow you to create a unique digital representation of yourself.
After customizing your Base NFT Avatar, you can mint it for free, making it officially yours in the virtual world.
With your Base NFT in hand, you have the option to further enhance your avatar by purchasing wearable packs. Community members may sell these packs, along with individual NFTs, on OpenSea and other popular NFT marketplaces.

These wearables and NFTs may help you express your personality, interests, and style within the metaverse. Likewise, they may add a layer of originality and individuality to your digital presence.

What are wearables?

Wearables are an exciting addition to the world of NFTs, offering users the ability to further customize and personalize their Base NFT avatars.

From hairstyles to shirts, hats, and beyond, wearables come in various categories, allowing users to express their individuality and style in the metaverse. By adding wearables to their Base NFTs, users can increase the rarity of their NFTs, making them even more unique.

Obtaining wearables is typically done through NFT packs. These packs may contain a wide selection of digital items that users can add to their avatars. The packs may also allow users to acquire new wearables to enhance their Base NFT avatars. This way, users may feel a thrilling experience of discovery.

With wearables, users have the power to transform their digital personas into something truly one-of-a-kind. This gives users a good opportunity to showcase their creativity and personality in the metaverse. All in all, wearables are a key tool in personalizing Base NFT avatars to make them truly original and special. Customization includes, but is not limited to: trendy hairstyles, stylish shirts, or fashionable hats. All of which may make your NFT reflect your uniqueness.

NFT Packs and How to Obtain Them

Purchasing NFT packs

Users have the option to purchase NFT packs, which contain a curated selection of wearables to customize their Base NFT avatars.

Depending on the chosen pack, users may reveal up to 10 different wearables, from hairstyles to shirts, hats, and more. The number of packs users can buy have no limits, which may offer members endless chances to design their NFTs.

Users can buy NFT packs, or redeem NFT packs using SELF tokens, minted by performing tasks that benefit ESelfKey DAO. This unique approach allows users to actively participate in the community. Active participants may mint tokens that can be used to obtain NFT packs and further customize their Base NFT avatars.

Alchemy

Members have the option to use their duplicate wearables for a chance to generate super rare wearables, adding an exciting element of rarity and exclusivity to the customization process. By utilizing duplicates, users can participate in a special feature that regulates the number of wearables in existence. This element may make them even more original.

This feature adds an element of gamification to the NFT experience, allowing users to engage in strategic decision-making to potentially unlock unique and highly coveted wearables.

Such an innovative approach may encourage users to actively manage their collection. Simultaneously, it contribute to the rarity and scarcity of certain wearables, making them highly desirable among collectors.

It may be an exciting way for users to participate in the evolution of their NFT ecosystem and potentially obtain one-of-a-kind, super rare wearables to further customize their Base NFT avatars.

Expansion Packs

With changing seasons, exclusive and time-limited collectible NFTs may be introduced into the packs. These limited-edition NFTs offer a unique opportunity for users to acquire rare and highly sought-after digital assets that are only available for a limited time.

With each new period or season, the NFT packs may be updated with a fresh batch of exclusive collectibles. This may add excitement and anticipation to the design process. These limited-edition NFTs may feature special designs, themes, or functionalities that are only available for a specific timeframe. This method may create a sense of urgency and exclusivity among collectors.

Users who are eager to expand their collection and obtain unique NFTs may be motivated to keep an eye out for these periodic updates and seize the opportunity to acquire these exclusive assets before they are no longer available.

This dynamic and ever-changing aspect of the NFT ecosystem adds a layer of excitement and rarity to the customization experience, allowing users to continually enhance and evolve their Base NFT avatars with new and exclusive collectible NFTs.

NTFs and Web3

In the future, Normies may play a significant role in Web3 games, granting access to exclusive areas within the games and providing bonuses to the play-to-earn rewards.

These digital assets will serve as keys to unlock special traits, areas, or uses that are otherwise out of reach to regular players. By owning specific NFTs, players may gain entry to exclusive areas of the game world, revealing hidden treasures, unique challenges, or rare resources and bonuses.

This integration of NFTs in Web3 games may add a new side of ownership and utility to these digital assets. Furthermore, it may allow players to not only design their Base NFT avatars. At the same time, it may also enhance their gameplay and overall experience.

It creates a favorable relationship between NFT holding and in-game achievements. This may incentivize players to collect and utilize these digital assets to gain an edge in the virtual world.

Conclusions

ESelfKey iD may offer a diverse range of assets that can be utilized for customization, allowing us to express ourselves freely in the online world while striving to safeguard our private information from prying eyes.

With ESelfKey iD, we may confidently navigate both Web2 and Web3 spaces, knowing that our data may remain under our personal control and ownership. However, we can still make ourselves stand out and be recognized by our unique and one-of-a-kind NFTs.

By utilizing ESelfKey iD, we may strike a balance between privacy and self-expression, creating a personalized online presence while increasing control over our sensitive information. Overall, it may be an ideal way to operate in the digital world with confidence and freedom.

Stay up to date with ESelfKey on Discord, Telegram, and Subscribe to the official ESelfKey Newsletter to receive new information!

Note:

SELF tokens have no monetary value and are not ascribed any price or conversion ratio by ESelfKey and its affiliates. Additionally, SELF tokens do not confer any right to participate in any profits or revenues or represent any ownership interest. SELF tokens may have value and utility solely within ESelfKey.

We use the "KYC" term here for general information purposes, without reference to particular legislation. Please check the laws relevant to you and contact us for the details.

A Guide to Using ESelfKey iD for Digital Identity Verification

SelfKey — Tue, 04 Apr 2023 14:31:35 +0000

Summary

As the world continues to advance technologically, we find ourselves more and more immersed in the digital realm. Our digital identities have become just as important as our physical ones, and with this comes the need for secure and reliable online authentication systems.

However, traditional identity verification methods are becoming increasingly vulnerable to hacking and data breaches. This leads to a growing need for decentralized and more secure alternatives to centralized systems.

SelfKey focuses on providing safer and more reliable identity verification solutions. These options may be easier and more cost-effective than traditional KYC (Know Your Customer) methods.

In this article, we will explore how ESelfKey iD works, as well as its innovative features and benefits. We will elaborate on how it differs from traditional identity verification systems and why it may be a better option for individuals in the digital age.

Highlights

What is a ESelfKey iD?
How does ESelfKey iD work?
Minting SBT
Access to ESelfKey DAO
Conclusions

What is a ESelfKey iD?

A brief introduction

ESelfKey iD is a cutting-edge technology that may revolutionize the way we verify our identities online. With its innovative on-chain credential system, ESelfKey iD may offer a faster, more secure, and less costly alternative to traditional KYC methods.

This new approach to online identity verification is the result of extensive research, user feedback, and collaboration. ESelfKey shares the vision of industry experts such as W3C and the authors of the soulbound token paper to potentially create a modern and reliable identity verification solution.

With ESelfKey iD, users may have complete control over their digital identities. They may manage their credentials, store them securely and share them only with the parties they choose. This may not only give users greater peace of mind but it might also help prevent identity theft and fraud.

Overall, it may be a significant step forward in the evolution of identity verification. And, it may have the potential to transform the way we authenticate ourselves online.

Why ESelfKey iD?

ESelfKey iD has a clear purpose - to provide companies with a streamlined and efficient KYC process that may improve compliance, reduce costs, and enhance customer privacy.

By leveraging blockchain technology, ESelfKey iD may offer a more secure and efficient way for companies to verify the identities of their customers.

This may not only lead to a better experience for customers but it may also aid companies in increasing their profitability. With ESelfKey iD, companies may enjoy a more efficient and secure system, while customers may enjoy a smoother and more hassle-free onboarding experience.

Ultimately, ESelfKey iD may be a win-win for everyone involved.

Ease of Use

For identity owners or data subjects, the ease of use when it comes to digital identity schemes primarily depends on how easy it is to enroll and use their credentials.

ESelfKey iD is designed with simplicity in mind, utilizing soulbound tokens so that users may easily produce their credentials using any non-custodial wallet.

With ESelfKey iD, the enrollment process may be as easy as a one-click option for users, with the heavy lifting happening behind the scenes.

All in all, ESelfKey iD may offer a user-friendly approach to digital identity schemes that may make it easy for users to produce, maintain, and use their credentials. At the same time, it might also provide a secure and decentralized solution that meets the needs of the modern digital age.

ESelfKey iD vs traditional KYC checks

ESelfKey iD may be a better alternative for identity verification, as it may offer a more efficient, secure, and user-friendly approach to KYC.

By using the potential of blockchain technology and smart contracts, ESelfKey iD may provide a secure, decentralized, and efficient identity verification process. It may have the potential to eliminate many of the issues associated with traditional KYC methods, possibly making the process more user-friendly and safe.

Not only that, but with ESelfKey iD, users may have complete control over their digital identities and they might exercise their SSID rights more easily than ever before.

How does ESelfKey iD work?

Obtaining a ESelfKey iD is a smooth and hassle-free process that prioritizes user convenience without compromising security and privacy. The streamlined procedure may ensure that users have access to a secure and private digital identity that they can trust.

The process

By following the simple steps outlined by the platform, users can obtain a ESelfKey iD quickly and with ease. The steps are as follows:

1. Users must first log in with their wallet and pay an entry fee.

2. The next step would be to undergo a KYC verification process. This method is designed to ensure that the user's identity is authentic and that they meet the necessary eligibility criteria.

The verification process typically consists of:

performing a selfie check.
providing personal information, such as name and address.
providing government-issued identification documents, such as a passport.

Additionally, users will not be able to create duplicate accounts.

3. Once the KYC process is complete, legible users are automatically approved.

4. The final step in the process is to mint the soul-bound ESelfKey ID NFT. This unique digital asset is generated using blockchain technology and is securely bound to the user's digital identity.

It might serve as proof of identity (POI) and it may be used to authenticate the user's identity in a variety of settings, such as:

online marketplaces.
financial institutions.
other digital platforms, such as social media and videogames.

Even more, as the concept of the metaverse gains popularity, the need for secure and reliable digital identities becomes increasingly important. ESelfKey iD emphasizes privacy and self-sovereignty. Therefore, it may be the perfect identity credential for the exciting products and services of the future.

Minting soul-bound ESelfKey ID NFT

Aggregating Multiple Credentials

By combining different SBT (soul-bound tokens) and identity credentials, ESelfKey iD may provide a higher level of verification for the user's identity.

Credentials which may be aggregated by a ESelfKey iD include, but are not limited to:

Metaproof.
KYC credentials issued by ESelfKey Network issuers.
Traditional accounts, such as: Google, Apple, Discord, Github, Twitter, and the likes.
Various identity tokens, such as Binance’s BAB token issued in 2022.

This implementation may have significant advantages over individual credentials, as it may increase the reliability and accuracy of identity verification. And, an increase in reliability and accuracy is crucial for online interactions and services that require trust between parties.

The more credentials added to the ESelfKey iD container, the more trust may be established, and the more reliable and secure the user's digital identity may become.

Furthermore, the integration of multiple SBTs and identity credentials within a ESelfKey iD container might provide users with unparalleled flexibility. This may enable them to add as many credentials as they require to establish their identity in a variety of contexts.

This feature may enhance the ESelfKey platform's versatility and utility. It might make it more appealing to individuals and institutions seeking a reliable and secure digital identity solution.

Essentially, ESelfKey's implementation of an aggregated credential system in its platform may be a significant step forward in the development of a strong and reliable self-sovereign identity ecosystem.

Attaching NFT series to ESelfKey iD

ESelfKey continues to prioritize user-friendliness with the introduction of a unique feature that may enable users to attach a distinct NFT series to their ESelfKey iD profile picture. This feature may add a touch of personalization and uniqueness to the user's digital identity. Even more, it might reflect the growing trend of NFTs in the crypto space.

Additionally, it may also enhance the user's experience by providing them with more options to personalize and showcase their digital identity.

Ultimately, the addition of the NFT series feature to the ESelfKey iD platform reflects the platform's continued focus on user-friendliness, personalization, and innovation.

Access to ESelfKey DAO

Obtaining a ESelfKey iD may provide users with numerous benefits that enhance their experience on the platform and beyond.

These benefits may include:

access to the governance of the ESelfKey Protocol.
the ability to mint SELF tokens.
participating in locking a POI credential.
exclusive access to member-only channels on Discord.
obtaining exclusive collectible NFT packs.
registering for KEY.ETH ENS domains.
enjoying instant login to partner apps.

Minting SELF tokens

Having access to the ESelfKey DAO may enable users to mint their own SELF tokens. The token might then be used for various purposes and services on the ESelfKey platform.

This feature may add value to the user's experience and may provide them with more control over their digital identity.

Locking

By locking KEY tokens on their KYC credential, users may mint SELF tokens. Locking credentials may be a way for individuals to demonstrate confidence in the accuracy of their data. This, in turn, may increase the validity of their credentials. Users may withdraw tokens at any time, although this will result in the termination of SELF token generation.

Exclusive Discord Channels

Access to member-only Discord channels may be another perk of having a ESelfKey iD. It may provide users with a community to engage with other DAO members through a designated channel. DAO members may also discuss proposals for the governance of the DAO.

NTF packs

Exclusive collectible NFT packs may also be available to ESelfKey iD holders. This may add a unique and personalized touch to their digital identity. These collectibles are released by the ESelfKey DAO, further enhancing their customization and originality.

KEY.ETH ENS domains and ESelfKey iD

Moreover, ESelfKey iD holders may register for KEY.ETH ENS domains. This might enable them to create unique and easily identifiable domains for their online identity.

Instant login to partner apps

Instant login to partner apps may be another advantage of having a ESelfKey iD. This may provide users with a seamless and secure login process across multiple platforms.

Ultimately, the benefits of having a ESelfKey iD express the platform's commitment to providing users with a comprehensive, valuable experience. It may enhance their ability to navigate the crypto space with ease and confidence.

Conclusions

In theory, ESelfKey iD may be a strong and reliable form of digital identity that might be used for a broad range of use cases in the crypto world. With its focus on user-friendliness, security, and privacy, the ESelfKey iD may be well-suited to the needs of decentralized societies and Web3 applications.

However, ESelfKey iD may also be suited for traditional Web2 platforms that want to benefit from security and anti-bot features inherent to the ESelfKey iD system.

ESelfKey iD may not only empower the governance of the ESelfKey DAO but it may also provide a model for other decentralized governance systems. By offering powerful, privacy-preserving identity credentials, the ESelfKey iD might enable more fair and democratic governance. This way, users may have greater control over their data and identities.

The ESelfKey DAO aims to provide new forms of decentralized governance, which may allow members to experiment with different approaches and explore the full potential of the ESelfKey iD.

As the crypto world continues to evolve, the ESelfKey iD might play an increasingly important role in enabling secure and transparent transactions across a wide range of platforms and applications.

Stay up to date with ESelfKey on Discord, Telegram, and Subscribe to the official ESelfKey Newsletter to receive new information!

Note:

The purchase of a KEY token is not an investment. KEY tokens should not be bought for speculative reasons. A KEY token does not give any right to profits, and it does not represent any ownership interest. KEY tokens may have value and utility solely within ESelfKey.

We use the "KYC" term here for general information purposes, without reference to particular legislation. Please check the laws relevant to you and contact us for the details.

The Benefits of ESelfKey iD

SelfKey — Tue, 28 Mar 2023 10:49:50 +0000

Summary

Nowadays, most individuals operate in a digital environment where transactions and communication are made online. As a result, digital identity verification has become a very important aspect of online security and compliance.

KYC (Know Your Customer) is one of the most widely used methods for verifying the identities of users and clients. While KYC has been effective in assuring security and regulatory compliance, it has some significant drawbacks. KYC can be time-consuming, expensive, and difficult for users, potentially resulting in losing customers and missing business opportunities.

ESelfKey addresses this issue by proposing a potential solution to these issues with ESelfKey iD.

ESelfKey iD is a revolutionary approach to identity verification that could be faster, more secure, and less costly than traditional KYC methods. It uses the power of blockchain technology and smart contracts to potentially offer a secure, decentralized, and efficient identity verification process. This can possibly eliminate many of the issues associated with traditional KYC methods.

With ESelfKey iD, users can create a self sovereign identity that they can control, giving them more privacy and full ownership over their personal data.

In this article, we will elaborate on the drawbacks of traditional KYC methods. We will also examine the advantages of ESelfKey iD, its features and benefits compared to traditional KYC. Additionally, we will explore the potential impact of ESelfKey iD on the future of digital identity verification.

Highlights

KYC: Potential Issues to Consider
The Benefits of ESelfKey iD
High-Level Flow
Quick Relying Party Onboarding
The Issuance: ESelfKey iD NFT User Flow
The Verification: ESelfKey iD User Onboarding
Reusable KYC and ESelfKey iD
ESelfKey iD New Project Setup
Conclusions

KYC: Potential Issues to Consider

Even though KYC has become a commonly used procedure in many industries, it has its drawbacks.

Here as some examples:

The collection of personally identifiable information (PII) for KYC purposes comes with legal responsibilities and storage costs, which can take a toll on companies.
Users have a tendency to dislike KYC checks, finding them intrusive and time-consuming. This can lead to lower conversion rates and a negative first impression for potential customers.
Implementing KYC can be a difficult and expensive process, further adding to its disadvantages.

Perhaps the time to explore alternative ways of verifying customer identities has come. With ESelfKey iD, you can explore methods that are less tedious for all parties involved.

The Benefits of ESelfKey iD

As stated above, KYC processes can be inconvenient for both companies and customers alike. However, ESelfKey’s Ai-Powered Proof of Individuality method along with ESelfKey iD can potentially become a better alternative to KYC.

Here are some of ESelfKey.iD’s benefits:

The overall process is easier and less costly, making it more accessible for users.
The onboarding process is quick.
Ongoing monitoring makes sure that customer data remains accurate.
Existing KYC checks are reused, thus the need to collect and store PII repeatedly is no longer an issue.
Costs for companies are reduced, but also improves customer privacy and security.
It provides powerful compliance tools, ensuring that companies remain in compliance with regulations and laws.

By using ESelfKey iD, companies can streamline their KYC processes, reducing costs, enhancing customer privacy, and improving compliance. Ultimately, this results in a better experience for customers and a more efficient and secure system for companies.

Below, we will discuss some of ESelfKey iDs benefits more in depth.

High-Level Flow

ESelfKey iD enables zero-knowledge interactions between individuals, making sure that users' data is kept private and secure. With ESelfKey iD, the user's data does not reach your server. This adds to user privacy and prevents potential data breaches.

Furthermore, the onboarding process is quick and simple.

When a user with a ESelfKey iD visits your server, they are checked to determine if they match your filter. If they do, they can be onboarded instantly, simplifying the process and reducing the time and resources required.

By using ESelfKey iD, companies can provide a secure and efficient onboarding process that prioritizes user privacy and security. The zero-knowledge interactions and instant onboarding features make it a better alternative to traditional KYC processes.

Quick Relying Party Onboarding

To streamline the onboarding process, the following steps are required:

Sign up at ESelfKey iD to create your user filters.
Add these filters to your smart contracts.
When a user attempts to run your smart contract function, the system will check if they have a ESelfKey iD NFT. If they do not have one, they will be prompted to get one.
If the issuer has a ESelfKey iD NFT, they will then be able to verify whether the user matches the filter that you have set for the transaction. If they do, the user will be granted access to your server. If not, the user will be denied access.

Following these steps, companies can implement a more efficient and secure onboarding process that prioritizes user privacy and security.

ESelfKey iD's NFT-based system ensures that only authorized users are given access to the company's services. This reduces the risk of relying parties allowing access to unauthorized individuals to their services.

The Issuance: ESelfKey iD NFT User Flow

The issuance process for ESelfKey iD is outlined below:

The user visits your project and is redirected to ESelfKey iD, in case they do not already have one.
The user pays for the verification check.
The user goes through the verification process, and the issuer stores their data. Ongoing monitoring of the account begins.
If the user passes the checks, the issuer releases a credential that verifies the user's humanity, uniqueness in the database, and verified data.
The user then mints their own ESelfKey iD NFT.

By following these steps, users can obtain a ESelfKey iD NFT that verifies their identity and potentially provides access to various projects that use the ESelfKey iD platform.

The verification process may grant access only to authorized users, providing enhanced security and privacy for both users and companies.

Enhanced security offers several benefits such as:

Anti-bot security. This measure prevents automated attacks by detecting and blocking suspicious or malicious bot traffic.
Fraud protection. Malicious individuals often use bots for fraudulent activities like creating fake accounts or generating false clicks to generate revenue. Implementing anti-bot security measures helps to identify and prevent such fraudulent activities, keeping the business and customers safe.
Improved user experience. Bots can significantly hinder the user experience by slowing down websites or making it difficult for users to access information. Anti-bot security measures ensure that legitimate users can access the website or service without interruptions or delays.

The Verification: ESelfKey iD User Onboarding

The onboarding process for ESelfKey.iD is as follows:

A user with a ESelfKey iD visits your project.
You request that the ESelfKey iD issuer checks the user's information.
The issuer verifies whether the user's data matches your filters.
The issuer sends a signed message confirming the user's status.
If the user is verified, they can be onboarded, and the signed message can be used to authorize transactions.
The relying party (issuer) is billed for the verification check.

Through this process, companies can implement a more efficient and secure onboarding method that prioritizes user privacy and security.

ESelfKey iD's NFT-based system may allow access to the company's services only to authorized users. The use of a signed message adds an extra layer of security, offering further assurance that the user's data has been verified by the relying party.

Reusable KYC and ESelfKey iD

The benefits of using reusable KYC with ESelfKey iD are as follows:

Your project subscribes to ESelfKey iD.
Your project can be featured on the ESelfKey iD website.
A user with a ESelfKey iD NFT visits the ESelfKey iD website.
The user scrolls through the list of projects that support ESelfKey iD.
The user can potentially choose your project from the list.
The user quickly onboards to your project using their existing ESelfKey iD NFT.
Your project profits from the seamless onboarding experience.

ESelfKey iD's reusable KYC system could provide companies with a more streamlined onboarding experience for users. Users can easily access multiple projects without having to go through the time-consuming and costly process of verifying their identity each time.

Additionally, companies benefit from increased user adoption and loyalty, as the reusable KYC system encourages users to choose projects that support ESelfKey iD. Overall, this system offers a win-win situation for both companies and users alike.

ESelfKey iD New Project Setup

Setting up a new project with ESelfKey iD is quite easy. Below, we will detail a few steps which you need to consider.

The project onboarding process is as follows:

Go to the ESelfKey iD website.
Register for a new account.
Add your company privacy policy to your account.
Choose a subscription pack that suits your needs.
Set up filters to verify your users' identity.
Your project is now ready to implement the filters into your system.

ESelfKey iD's easy-to-use platform could offer companies a quick and efficient way to set up their project's identity verification process. The platform provides a range of subscription plans to choose from, depending on your business's specific requirements.

With the ability to customize filters for your users, you can ensure that only authorized individuals can access your platform, enhancing security and trust.

Overall, ESelfKey iD's new project setup process offers a simple and effective solution for individuals looking to integrate identity verification into their systems

The Library Implementation

To implement ESelfKey iD into your project's system, follow these simple steps:

Implement the backend library onto your server.
Prepare the front-end to handle calls for authorization.
Implement the ESelfKey iD smart contract into your own smart contract.
Your project is now ready to onboard users.

By following these steps, you can integrate ESelfKey iD into your project's system and take advantage of its powerful identity verification capabilities. With the backend library in place, your server will be able to communicate with ESelfKey iD to authorize user access.

By integrating the smart contract into your own contract, you can ensure that only authorized individuals can access your platform, boosting security and trust.

All in all, ESelfKey iD's library implementation process offers a robust solution for businesses looking to enhance their identity verification capabilities.

How the Profile Builder Functions:

ESelfKey iD's Profile Builder is a tool that allows you to create customizable filters for your project. You may use these filters to sort and manage users based on specific criteria.

The Profile Builder allows you to create multiple filters, which you can implement separately on your project. This means that you can have different filters applied to different sections of your app or website, depending on your specific needs.

For example:

You could create a filter that accepts citizens of Country A for one section of your app, but another filter for the same project that excludes citizens of Country A from another section.
This level of detailed filtering allows you to match regulatory requirements while also boosting the benefits of your app.

To set up the Profile Builder, you would first define the standards you want to filter by, such as citizenship, age, or profession. You can then apply rules and conditions to each filter to create a customized sorting system.

For the most part, the Profile Builder in ESelfKey iD could provide a flexible and powerful tool for managing user data and creating a tailored experience for your app's users.

Conclusions

ESelfKey aims to provide a comprehensive solution that addresses the needs of both businesses and users.

The benefits of ESelfKey iD could include efficient, secure, and cost-effective KYC checks, streamlined onboarding, and better conversion rates. Additionally, ESelfKey iD's approach to privacy ensures legal compliance and reduces costs associated with PII storage.

Even more, with a user-friendly one-time KYC process and access to multiple projects on the website, ESelfKey iD offers convenience and ease of use for users. ESelfKey iD's project features and powerful user filtering tools could enable businesses to match rules and increase profitability.

Stay up to date with ESelfKey on Discord, Telegram, and Subscribe to the official ESelfKey Newsletter to receive new information!

Note:

This communication is for informational purposes only. It is not legal or investment advice or service. We do not intend to offer, solicit, or recommend investment advisory services or buy, sell, or hold digital assets. Additionally, we do not solicit or offer to buy or sell any financial instrument.

We use the "KYC" term here for general information purposes, without reference to particular legislation. Please check the laws relevant to you and contact us for the details.

AI-Powered Proof of Individuality

SelfKey — Tue, 07 Mar 2023 15:45:35 +0000

Summary

Throughout the years, technology has transformed the way we operate as humans in society. It brought great changes to the way we work, study, communicate, and interact with one another. Furthermore, it has made these things easier, faster, and more accessible than ever before.

We’re headed towards a digitized future, where we learn more about state-of-the-art artificial intelligence. However, the more we learn about artificial intelligence, the more it learns about us.

In this article, we will firstly discuss artificial intelligence, what it is and how we can use it to navigate the digital world. Secondly, we’ll explore the benefits and drawbacks of artificial intelligence. Lastly and most importantly, we’ll elaborate on ways to use AI-powered proof of individuality methods to keep our community’s individuality, privacy, and digital identities safe.

Highlights

Artificial Intelligence and Humanity
AI-Powered Proof of Individuality
How can AI-Powered Proof of Individuality benefit us?
How does AI-Powered Proof of Individuality work?
AI-Powered Proof of Individuality and Selfkey

Artificial Intelligence and Humanity

Humans versus technology

The advancement in technology for the past several decades has stirred a growing debate of humans versus artificial intelligence (AI). For instance, if AI begins to take over tasks which were traditionally associated with people, what are people left with? Their sense of humanity and individual identity.

Digitalization has impacted every aspect of our lives, making it easier for us to perform our daily tasks. Because of this, we have more or less become dependent on technology in order to operate in the online world.

Overall, the topic of AI is quite controversial. Throughout history, humans have been cautious about accepting new technologies since the dawn of the industrial age. While technology has undoubtedly brought significant improvements to our lives, an important question remains:

Will AI ultimately be beneficial or detrimental to our well-being in the long run?

We will examine the potential advantages and disadvantages of AI in the following sections.

The benefits of Artificial Intelligence

Despite the potential risks and challenges posed by AI, there is no denying that it brings many benefits and advantages for humanity.

Technology has filled our lives with entertainment, efficiency, and enhanced accessibility by eliminating frustrating and time-consuming tasks. Not only that, but it has made performing our daily tasks considerably easier and it has opened doors to an incredible library of information.

Let’s briefly explore some of AI’s key benefits:

Automation. Advanced technology can program AI to do tedious, repetitive mundane jobs, so that humans can focus on more complex and creative tasks.
Efficiency. AI has the capability to analyze a large amount of data and find patterns and trends that might be hard for humans to see. This can help individuals make better decisions.

Accesibility. Thanks to modern technology, individuals can benefit from applications that make working, studying, and communicating remotely much easier.
Accuracy. Under careful supervision, AI can perform tasks with high accuracy, reducing the risk of errors and improving performance tremendously.

The dark side of Artificial Intelligence

With AI progressing at incredible speeds, technology has raised concerns about privacy and security. One of the biggest concerns nowadays is the threat of AI stealing human identities. There has been an increase in data breaches and cyberattacks, which leads to a growing need for stronger security measures to protect our personal data.

Like any other innovation, AI undoubtedly has its drawbacks, which are often overshadowed by its benefits. Basically, AI systems are designed to learn and make decisions based on data. Therefore, if the data used to train these systems is biased or incomplete, it can lead to flawed decision-making.

We can understand the dark side of AI once we examine some of its potential risks and negative impacts:

In the wrong hands, AI systems can be used for malicious purposes, such as cyberattacks.
Because of this, privacy and security are major concerns when it comes to AI.
Data breaches could result in divulging sensitive data, leading to significant consequences, like loss of privacy.
Hackers can make use of the leaked data to steal or forge individuals’ digital identities.
AI can generate fake identities, which can be used to influence the decision-making or output of a system.

As AI systems continue to evolve, it becomes more and more difficult to predict their actions. Consequently, we cannot hold them accountable for their faulty behavior.

What can we do, then?

Artificial intelligence is currently not a sentient being, it cannot make its own decisions.

It can either be used for good purposes or for malicious purposes, depending on the intentions of the individuals behind it. And, while humans are not equipped with the accuracy and efficiency of state-of-the-art technology, we can use AI to fight against malicious AI.

Thankfully, there is a method which can verify an individual’s identity in a secure, efficient and highly accurate manner.

AI-Powered Proof of Individuality

What is Proof of Individuality?

Proof of individuality (POI) is a protocol that supports the statement that every person is a distinct and unique individual. As a matter of fact, individuality is a core aspect of human existence. It refers to the one-of-a-kind set of characteristics, thoughts, emotions and perspectives that make each person different from one another.

While digital identities can be stolen and sold, individuality is not something which, at the moment, can be duplicated. At this time, it represents our liveliness as real, tangible, mindful beings.

Identification in modern times

Identification is an important aspect of our lives. Above all, it is unique to each and every one of us, and it represents our liveliness. Therefore, as technology makes new, magnificent progress every day, AI-Powered proof of individuality has become an essential part of our daily existence. From accessing bank accounts to opening doors, AI-Powered proof of individuality has revolutionized the way we identify ourselves.

Some of the most common AI-Powered proof of individuality methods are:

Fingerprints
Facial recognition
Iris scans

These biometric identification methods are highly accurate and reliable, making them the go-to method for identification in many industries.

How can AI-Powered Proof of Individuality benefit us?

Overall, AI-Powered proof of individuality has many advantages. Particularly:

Speed
Accuracy
Remote identification

Speed

The traditional methods of identification, such as presenting a physical paper for verification can cause delays.
Ai-Powered proof of individuality methods are much quicker. For example, using a fingerprint scanner can take only a few seconds.
As a result, Ai-Powered proof of individuality methods are efficient in situations where time is of the essence.

Accuracy

Biometric methods such as facial recognition and iris scans are highly accurate.
In such a case, the chance of false positives or false negatives is minimal.
This level of accuracy is ideal for high-security situations, such as airport security or government buildings.

Remote identification

AI-Powered proof of individuality made it possible to identify individuals remotely.
With the use of online identification tools, individuals can verify the authenticity of each other’s identities.
There is no need to meet in person anymore. Therefore, physical distance is no longer an obstacle.

How does AI-Powered Proof of Individuality work?

A brief description

AI-Powered proof of individuality uses artificial intelligence to verify an individual’s identity based on their biometric features and behavior.

As mentioned previously, biometric features are fingerprints, facial recognition, or iris scans.

Some of the behavior patterns this technology analyzes are:

Typing speed and style. How a person types on a keyboard, how long they pause between keystrokes, and how hard they press the keys.
Mouse movements. How a person moves the cursor on a screen, the direction and speed of their movements.
Voice patterns. The way a person talks, their pitch, tone and accent.
Smartphone usage. The way a person holds or uses their smartphone, the angle of how they hold their device, or how they swipe and tap on the screen.

All in the benefit of the individual

The idea that our devices check our behavior patterns might be anxiety-inducing. Without a doubt, it can be scary thinking how technology knows us better than we know ourselves. However, in this case, AI is programmed to keep our individuality safe from malicious, bad players.

This way, organizations can improve security and prevent identity fraud. Furthermore, AI-Powered proof of individuality is more convenient to access digital services without the need for passwords or tangible identification cards. Passwords can be forgotten, stolen, or compromised.

Consequently, AI-Powered proof of individuality has the potential to positively transform how we verify our identities in the digital age.

AI-Powered Proof of Individuality and Selfkey

ESelfKey aims to offer individuals a secure means of verifying their identity through AI-Powered proof of individuality methods.

Guidelines for users:

The user will first have to perform a KYC check. KYC stands for Know Your Customer, and it is a mandatory process of identifying and verifying an individual’s identity. It is done to ensure that the user is genuinely who they claim to be.
The user will then obtain the ESelfKey iD SBT. SBT stands for Soulbound Tokens. They are non-transferrable, verifiable, digital tokens that can show an individual’s accreditations, work experience, work history, and past records.
After this, the user onboards to ESelfKey DAO. DAO stands for Decentralized Autonomous Organization. It is governed by a community of individuals on a decentralized blockchain network. The rules of a DAO are transparent to all members in order to create equality between users.

The part AI plays

After the user completes all of the steps above, ESelfKey will require an AI-Powered selfie check. This modern method of verifying an individual’s identity uses facial recognition technology.

For instance, here’s what happens during an AI-Powered selfie check:

The user will take a selfie and submit it to an AI-Powered system.
The AI-Powered system will check the photo against a vast collection of pre-verified images.
The system will use algorithms to identify unique facial features, like: distance between the eyes, the shape of the jawline, the position of the nose.
If the user passes the check, they will receive a POI (proof of identity) credential, which they can stake KEY on.
If the user does not pass the check, they will not be allowed to continue.
In the case of a false negative, the user will have the possibility to contact support.

These AI-Powered selfie checks will be made periodically, each time a user performs important actions within the ESelfKey DAO.

How does this benefit us?

This method is widely used by online platforms and organizations that require a high level of trust and security in their user authentication process. Firstly, it is a quick, convenient, and reliable method. Secondly, and most importantly, AI-powered checks will prevent identity fraud in the online world.

For instance, AI-Powered proof of individuality will efficiently and accurately check that:

The user’s selfie is not forged by another individual.
The user’s selfie is not AI-generated or fake.
The user is a real person.
The user’s selfie matches the original selfie they submitted during the KYC check.

Anti-Sybil technology

Did you know that there is a term for “identity fraud” in the digital world? In the context of online security and identity verification, “Sybil” refers to the act of creating multiple fake identities or accounts.

A single, malicious individual or a group can do that, with the intention of manipulating or deceiving the system. Alarmingly, it can carry out spam attacks, manipulate voting in online polls for elections, even inflate the popularity of a website or social media.

Preventing Sybil attacks is a crucial challenge in the design of many online systems. Thankfully, SelfKey’s AI-Powered proof of individuality methods can fight against that.

Conclusions

Even though technology has posed challenges throughout the decades, it has an immense potential to make society better. AI-Powered Proof of Individuality has become a part of our daily lives, helping us identify ourselves in a quick and efficient manner. The advantages modern identification methods bring are undeniable.

In spite of that, having concerns about privacy and security is normal, especially when it comes to our individuality. However, ESelfKey is aiming to developing methods to combat those who use cutting-edge technology for malicious purposes.

Finally, as technology continues to evolve, we can expect to see even more complex methods of identification in the future. But, it is vital to remember that we are supposed to use technology to enhance our lives, our work, rather than replace them. The solution is to find a balance between technology and humanity.

If you want to learn more about what the future brings, your online safety, and methods to combat bad players on the web, subscribe to the official ESelfKey blog!

Stay up to date with ESelfKey on Discord, Telegram, and Subscribe to the official ESelfKey Newsletter to receive new information!

Note:

To the best of our knowledge, the information contained herein is accurate as of the date stated; however, the accuracy and completeness of the information are not guaranteed, and we disclaim any duty to update the information should circumstances change. You should not rely upon the information without conducting your own validation.

This communication is for informational purposes only and does not constitute an offer to sell, a solicitation to buy, or a recommendation for any digital asset, nor does it constitute an offer to provide investment advisory or other services. No reference to any specific digital asset constitutes a recommendation to buy, sell or hold such digital asset. Nothing here shall be considered a solicitation or offer to buy or sell any security, future, option or other financial instrument or to offer or provide any investment advice or service.

SELF and KEY tokens, SBTs, and NFTs associated with the ESelfKey ecosystem have no monetary value or utility outside of the ESelfKey ecosystem, are not ascribed any price or conversion ratio by ESelfKey and its affiliates, and do not represent ownership interests or confer any rights to profits or revenues. These tokens should not be purchased for speculative reasons or considered investments. By engaging with ESelfKey, you acknowledge and agree to the applicable terms and any associated risks. We recommend consulting with legal and financial professionals before participating in the ESelfKey ecosystem and related transactions.

We use the "KYC" term here for general information purposes, without reference to particular legislation. Please check the laws relevant to you and contact us for the details.

Self Sovereign Identity

SelfKey — Wed, 01 Mar 2023 18:36:43 +0000

Summary

Have you ever wondered what happens to your personal data once you share it with a website or an application? Have you thought about where your information is stored and who has access to it? Were you aware that data breaches happen daily and your information is at risk of being compromised at any time?

This article touches upon a new technology which is currently being developed to help you manage your private information online. In the near future, you will no longer have to rely on other parties that might put your sensitive, valuable, or personal data in danger.

We’ll be discussing the concept of self sovereign identity (SSID), how it works and how it impacts our daily lives as individuals operating in a digital world.

We will thoroughly cover the following topics:

Online Safety
How will Self Sovereign Identity improve our online activities?
Self Sovereign Identity
Issues with the current implementation of Self Sovereign Identity
How can the current Self Sovereign Identity implementation be improved and scaled?
The Trust Triangle
Agents of The Trust Triangle
Trust in the digital world
The Three Pillars of Self Sovereign Identity
Blockchains
Decentralized Identifiers
Verifiable Credentials
Zero Knowledge Proofs
Conclusions

Online Safety

Digital revolution: both a blessing and a curse

In the past several decades, mankind has shown magnificent progress in computer science. So much so that society quickly became accustomed to using Information and Communication Technologies on a daily basis. Whether it is for recreational purposes, communication, work or education, mundane tasks are made significantly easier with the help of cutting-edge technology and wireless systems.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is capable of performing convenient assignments, such as reading, generating, integrating, and theorizing information. However, it is also heading dangerously fast towards mimicking a trait which, up until now, has been uniquely human: identity.

When personal data is leaked, AI can potentially make use of that information to steal or forge human identities. Thankfully, the future will also bring ways to prevent that. A Self-Sovereign Identity solution is being developed to protect our data from being stolen and sold.

How safe is it really out there?

Using technology and having a digital presence has become so common nowadays that many people don’t think twice about the security of their personal information.

Although they are within the safety of their homes, their data is still potentially visible to millions of users online. Among those millions, there are many individuals with bad intentions, who look for ways to use other people’s private data for their own personal benefit.

More often than not, however, it is entities that individuals are supposed to trust who end up selling or divulging their personal information to other parties. And those parties, whether willingly or not, will put that personal information at risk of being unlawfully used by bad players.

At the moment, unfortunately, people have come to depend on centralized systems in order to benefit from online services to perform their daily tasks. Without those online services, it would be impossible for individuals to function in the present day society.

It is more of an obligation rather than a choice,and it has become so normal that we simply go with the flow. Otherwise, we will not be able to keep up with the fast-paced changes in the way we work, study, and communicate.

Our digital identities

Personally Identifiable Information (PII) belonging to individuals, firms or organizations is being stored online in the form of digital data. This collection of digital data is then used to build our digital identity.

A digital identity is used to facilitate access to services that make it easy for computers to efficiently mediate transactions between two or more individuals. The web provides us with a quick way of performing these transactions. However, it is not the safest place to store our private information.

Data breaches happen on a daily basis without our knowledge. Through data breaches, important and valuable information can be stolen and sold, including our very own digital identities.

Ideally, individuals should be able to make use of the advanced, modern day technology without the risk of their private data ending up in the wrong hands. In order for that to happen, individuals need to have more control over how their information is stored and who has access to view or share it, at all times.

The illusion of choice

Nowadays, control seems less impactful on our lives, because the deception of freedom is given to us through choices. However, when access to necessary modern applications is being restricted unless personal data is consensually shared, choice becomes an illusion.

With the choice to opt in being enforced, people have grown used to accepting the privacy policies of applications without a second thought. These policies, that we barely even bother to read, do mention how data is shared with third parties. However, we cannot do anything but blindly trust that service providers will not abuse or mishandle our data.

At the moment there is only the illusion of consent, of trust, all in the detriment of the individual. Because of this deceitful way of forcing users to consent to their data being used, trust between individuals is becoming more and more difficult to establish.

SSID aims to dispel these illusions and bring authentic consent and trust to the mainstream.

Seeking safety in a digital world

Sadly, Big Tech often profits off of individuals at the expense of the latter’s safety, which may lead up to identity theft.

Many users are unaware of the unlawful incidents happening underneath the brightly colored backgrounds of websites and applications as they perform their daily online tasks. Living under the impression that, as long as there is no malware alert on their devices, they have nothing to be concerned about.

The alarming truth, however, is that security violations occur on a daily basis. These cumulative cyber attacks can potentially cause millions of dollars in damages to the individuals whose data was involved.

How will Self Sovereign Identity improve our online activities?

Fortunately, a solution to the above-mentioned risks is currently being developed by ESelfKey. It will be the sword and shield for individuals to function and perform transactions in the safest way possible.

Self sovereign identity not only gives back the freedom of choice, but it also prevents this kind of disaster from happening. SSID users give access only to individuals that they wish to engage with. During this interaction, only a very limited amount of information is shared.

Therefore, sensitive, protected and important data is less likely to be sold to or shared with harmful individuals and organizations. Self sovereign identity was conceived to prevent data leakage in this sense. It gives users the power not only to manage and control, but also to protect what they deem valuable.

Self Sovereign Identity

A brief introduction

Self sovereign identity (SSID) is a new way of managing digital identities, which aims to put individuals in control of how their accounts and private information are managed. With SSID, individuals have full ownership over their personal data. They no longer need to rely on centralized systems that might share their data with unknown parties for personal gain.

Users can store their private information into their devices and present it for validation when it is specifically needed. This way, the risk of having their data compromised is considerably reduced. Individuals are in complete control over how their information is used and stored, at all times.

How self sovereign identity is currently being implemented

Once Self Sovereign Identity users store their private data on their devices, they can quickly take the opportunity to interact with trusted partners. In order to benefit from the services offered by these trusted partners, users need to accept the processing of their information by the partners. This is declared by the relying party once the user attempts to onboard into their services.

Issues with the current implementation of Self Sovereign Identity

Adoption and Convenience

At the moment, SSID users must store their data on their private device instead of the traditional central database. This method allows the users to have full control of their personal data. On the down side, the flow by which users interact with the system is less convenient than centralized alternatives.

Storing data on one private device makes it difficult for it to be accessed by the user’s other devices. Individuals have to manually introduce their information into devices they want to use, which can become time consuming and frustrating.

Scalability

Currently, users can only exercise their self sovereign rights with partners within the SSID environment. More so, individuals need to trust that the parties they choose to interact with will handle their personal data with respect to their privacy and store it securely.

How can the current Self Sovereign Identity implementation be improved and scaled?

Should we use Centralized Systems for convenience?

Centrally controlled systems are databases in which an individual’s digital identity is stored in one or more servers belonging to a centralized entity. Once personal data is stored in this type of server, an individual has no way of knowing who has access to it, who it is shared with, or where it ends up.

When personal data is being shared with unknown, third parties, there is a high risk of unintentional information disclosure. This can lead to dire consequences like identity theft or secret information being disclosed to the public, stolen or sold.

While centralized systems are not necessarily malicious, their security is weak, which leads to data leakage. With AI progressing alarmingly fast, this is a particularly serious concern. As a conclusion, centralized systems can not be used to improve the adoption and scalability of SSID solutions.

Are Decentralized Systems a better option?

On the polar opposite of centralized systems are decentralized systems. This type of system stores and verifies information in multiple computers that work together as nodes in a network, popularly known as a blockchain.

By transferring the control from a centralized entity to a dispersed group, decentralized systems aim to reach a level of fairness among its users, without one individual having authority over the other.

The way data is stored in a decentralized system makes it very difficult for malicious parties to manipulate it, because it is secured by the blockchain. A decentralized system is perfect for storing public and openly-accessible data, such as a record of transactions.

However, storing personally identifiable information (PII) in a decentralized system is highly unadvised, even if it is encrypted. PII can be anything from full name, phone number, full date of birth, full address, or credit card information.

Once data is made public, it can not be erased or changed, and it is openly accessible to anyone. Therefore, decentralized systems alone are not ideal for storing private information, due to inevitable and permanent loss of privacy.

They are part of the solution, though, and we will discuss in the following sections.

Is there a solution to this dilemma, then?

At the moment, SelfKey is actively working on and is committed to delivering an ideal solution to increase the adoption of SSID, using cutting-edge technology.

In the next segments we will thoroughly discuss ESelfKey’s proposed solution, which pertains to:

The Trust Triangle
The Three Pillars of self sovereign identity
Zero Knowledge Proofs

The Trust Triangle

Presently, we are accustomed to the traditional “peer-to-peer” interactions between identity owners and verifiers. To better facilitate the goals of SSI, a three-party system is proposed. In this triangle, two individuals that want to interact securely can rely on a third party to issue and to confirm the authenticity of their credentials.

For example:

We have individual A and individual B, two entities who are about to make an exchange. B has obtained their verifiable credentials (personal data that can be checked for validity) from C, a third, neutral party. C is legally permitted to vouch for B’s authenticity.
B wants to make a purchase with A, but the services provided by A are age-restricted. Therefore, A must check with C if B legally qualifies to access that kind of service.
In this case, there is only one specific inquiry that must be clarified: whether B is a legal adult. That is the only information that C will validate with A.
A does not have access to extra information that would otherwise be physically printed on an ID or a passport. This information can be name, full address, full date of birth, social security number, photos, etc. Basically, any identifier that B does not want to share with A or to divulge to the public.
This also eliminates the risk of A, if potentially ill-intended, retaining private information from B. There is no visible data for A to read and memorize. There is only C’s confirmation that B qualifies (or not) to purchase a service from A, without giving out specific details.

This applies to any kind of identifier which is needed to validate interactions between persons or companies. The risk of personal data being visible to individuals outside of the trust triangle is eliminated this way. And even within the trust triangle, only the minimum, relevant information will be shown or confirmed.

Agents of The Trust Triangle

The issuer is the entity that releases verifiable credentials after verifying the claims given by the holder.

It is typically an institution, an organization or an individual who possesses the legal authority to verify and to vouch for the holder’s authenticity.
Examples of issuers are governmental institutions; universities, departments, companies, agencies, authorities, training institutions, etc.
The issuer is a neutral party whose role is only to validate a claim in a holder-verifier transaction.

The holder (data owner) is the individual, a person, a company or an organization who owns unique, personal data.

The holder earns verifiable credentials after providing proof of authenticity to the issuer.
The data owner will use those verifiable credentials to prove authenticity before benefiting from various services, making purchases or transactions.

The verifier (relying party) is the entity which verifies a holder’s verifiable credentials.

The relying party will need to verify only a specific piece of information. Only the bare minimum which is relevant to provide a service to the holder.
The verifier checks if the holder’s data is issued by a competent and legally authorized issuer.
The verifier makes sure that the holder’s data has not been tampered with, forged, expired or revoked.

Trust in the digital world

What makes this triangle work is that the three parties are willing to trust one another. The element of trust is important, especially in a time where information forgery and theft happen quite frequently. But within a trust triangle, the user (or holder), has complete control over the management and visibility of their data.

As stated above, digital identities are the counterparts of physical identities that are verified through paper documents. The way trust works digitally is similar to the real, tangible world. However, the consequences of having personal information exposed to the public digitally are much greater.

Having to trust a centralized database is more or less forced upon individuals. Otherwise they couldn’t benefit from services required to perform daily transactions, either for personal or professional gain. Within a trust triangle, SSID can facilitate these daily transactions without holders having to concede to “blind trust” and risking the safety of their personal data.

The Three Pillars of Self Sovereign Identity

Within the trust-triangle framework, there are three main components, or “pillars”, that enable the realization of the ideal solution SSID is aiming to achieve:

Blockchains
Decentralized Identifiers
Verifiable Credentials

Blockchains

A blockchain is a ledger which is shared across thousands of computers around the world. These computers act like nodes within a network, storing and verifying information in a way that makes it nearly impossible to modify or cheat the system.

Within a blockchain, data is saved like a compilation of records, linked to one another. Each user has a copy of this collection, which makes it particularly difficult for hackers to unlawfully modify the information stored within.

To enhance security, data is protected using complex cryptography which, at the moment, cannot be deciphered by malignant parties. The blockchain will provide the security layer necessary for users and relying parties to interact within the SSID framework.

Decentralized Identifiers

DIDs, for short, are the digital counterparts of physical documents, IDs, passports or licenses used to verify one’s identity.

What qualifies as an identifier is any kind of information that proves an individual’s identity and individuality. Traditionally, identifiers are issued and stored by centralized systems, such as governmental institutions and organizations.

Decentralized identifiers no longer depend on a central system to manage, issue, and store valuable, private information. They ensure that individuals are able to generate their own identifiers with the help of systems that they trust. Individuals can then use cryptographic proof, such as digital signatures, to authenticate their new identifiers as their own.

Decentralized identifiers are unique. They cannot be forged or stolen, because identity itself is unique and pertaining to only one individual. For example, a digital wallet address can be used as a decentralized identifier.

Verifiable Credentials

Verifiable credentials are digital versions of physical, paper documents used by persons, businesses, and organizations to identify themselves. Individuals can also use them to prove that they are qualified to access a service or perform a transaction.

Verifiable credentials are, but not limited to: digital birth certificates, digital education certificates, digital licenses, digital employee identification cards.

Verifiable credentials are issued in a tamper-evident manner that is respectful of the individual’s privacy. Bad players cannot make any unauthorized attempt to modify or forge digital documents without leaving evidence behind. This is something that a relying party will verify at each check.

In the physical world, a tamper-proof document would be sealed within multiple layers that are locked in a specific manner. If anyone attempts to open them, they cannot rearrange the layers in the original way. There is visible evidence that someone has unsealed and tampered with the document.

Using such a tamper-proof document, holders can present them to issuers and be verified immediately. This makes onboarding even more convenient than what centralized services offer nowadays.

But how do individuals make use of these credentials? We believe that the answer to that question lies within Zero Knowledge flows detailed below.

Zero Knowledge

In the current context, the concept of zero knowledge simply means that a relying party (verifier) does not need any additional information, other than the necessary minimum, to confirm whether a data owner (holder) qualifies for the service they provide or not.

Using the zero-knowledge proof method within a trust triangle, participants will benefit from secure interactions. This is because their full personal information does not need to be revealed in the majority of interactions.

Let’s revisit our previous example but with ZK in mind:

Holder A wishes to access Verifier B’s services, which are age-restricted.
B needs to verify with Issuer C whether A qualifies for said services.
C will confirm whether A is of age or not, without revealing the full date of birth, or specific age. Confirmation is expressed in the form of a ZK proof.
B will not have access to any kind of additional information, like location, actual date of birth, full name, full address, gender, etc. Likewise, B will not be retaining any data, because there will be no information for B to memorize or share outside of the interaction with A.

Conclusions

The quick progress of technology is both thrilling and anxiety-inducing. It can be challenging to adapt to these fast-paced changes. However, there will always be ways to combat the threat of being controlled by an ill-intended higher power.

Self Sovereign Identity is keeping pace with this constant technological uprising, making sure to protect its users. It aims to maintain the ideal that there’s a choice that doesn’t trap individuals in exhausting, exploitative loops.

Its goal is to continuously certify its users to reach their full professional and personal potential. To restore each individual’s ability to be the sole controller of their PII in their digital lives.

ESelfKey is restlessly working towards achieving ways for users to be able to safely engage with partners in an environment that is secure and neutral. At the moment, SSID is an ideal, a work in progress. ESelfKey has the potential to become the bridge that will take its users towards a much safer and empowering future.

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What is China's Social Credit System and What Does it Mean for Online Identity?

SelfKey — Tue, 24 Mar 2020 13:04:11 +0000

China’s Social Credit System (SCS) has been in the news for over a year now. Not only will the system have a massive effect on the country’s 1.4 billion citizens, but there are massive implications when it comes to digital identity too. The idea sounds Orwellian, but it’s a lot more complicated than it appears to be.

The system was first proposed in 2014 and was meant to roll out this year, but it will likely be another couple of years before it is fully operational. In this article, we outline what exactly China’s Social Credit System is, how it works, the criticisms it has faced, and the implications it has on big data and online identity. Let’s dive in.

What is China’s Social Credit System?

China’s Social Credit System is similar to how a regular credit score functions. Now a normal credit score only deals with your current financial state and financial history. A typical credit score is decided by five different factors: payment history, utilization, length of credit history, recent activity, and overall capacity. However, China’s social credit score expands the typical credit score system into all ways of life.

According to the Chinese government, the system is designed to monitor and engineer better behavior on an individual level and a business level. The system awards good behavior, which leads to a higher score, and punishes bad behavior, which leads to a lower score. China already has the bones of this system in place (some cities and provinces have created their own version of SCS to curb what is deemed to be negative behavior) but the SCS takes this activity to a whole new level.

How the SCS works

The SCS has a few different functions. There is one system for citizens, one for businesses and other organizations, and one for government officials. While the full system has not been rolled out yet, here’s what we know so far from pilot systems and reports. Do keep in mind that there is no unified Social Credit System yet; different regions are currently using different methods.

For citizens, everyone starts with the same score (the city of Rongcheng gives citizens 1000 points to start). Citizens are then closely monitored in all areas of life and are rated on how they behave. Users can increase their points by doing things such as making donations, praising the Chinese government online, and helping the less fortunate. Having more points means that users are more likely to receive a promotion at work, get priority status for their children’s school admissions, tax breaks, and better access to loans and other financial services. Doesn’t sound too bad, right?

However, having a lower score can lead to disastrous consequences, and losing points is easy. Users can lose points by not visiting their elderly parents, traffic violations, cheating in online games, failing to sincerely apologize for crimes committed, and spreading rumors on the internet. Having a lower score can mean that users are not able to travel by plane or train, aren’t eligible for certain jobs, can be subject to public shaming, and can be denied full access to public services.

For businesses, the SCS focuses more on ensuring that the laws are followed, taxes are paid on time, and that product and service quality are adequate. According to the Chinese government, the goal is to create a fair, transparent, and predictable business environment. However, the corporate side of SCS poses some difficult problems.

For instance, businesses need to take responsibility for their business partners. Even if a company meets all of the legal requirements, they can still be penalized if another company they work with is on a blacklist. Because of this, companies with a lower score will have an incredibly difficult time forming partnerships with reputable businesses.

Companies with a lower score on the SCS face more frequent and intense auditing, the possibility of public shaming, and may even be excluded from public procurement opportunities. Businesses can land on a blacklist from either having a low score, or for a particular type of violation.

The third part of the SCS, for government officials, focuses on how well government orders are carried out. Essentially, the Chinese government wants to ensure that officials are politically loyal, performing well, and corruption-free.

It is important to note that all three branches within the SCS function differently. Individuals are scored differently from businesses, who are scored differently from government officials. So far, no regional government has enforced all three aspects of the SCS.

Criticisms of the SCS

Why so many are scared of the SCS is because some of the “crimes” are incredibly ambiguous (how do you know if someone’s apology is insincere?), and the punishments are extreme and take away basic human rights from Chinese citizens. For example, in 2016 a Chinese lawyer was not allowed to buy a plane ticket because an apology he had issued was deemed to be insincere. Judging how sincere someone’s apology is is incredibly subjective, and not something that should prevent a person from having basic rights.

That being said, Chinese citizens are already under an incredible amount of government surveillance and there have been no criticisms of the SCS from within the country. Probably because its citizens are too scared to speak up.

There are also doubts that the SCS will ever be rolled out on a national level. The program was supposed to start this year, and while individual cities and provinces have laid some groundwork, the Chinese government has yet to introduce anything nationally. The full roll out of the program could be years away simply due to the vastness of China. However, four provincial level governments already have their own version of the SCS.

The Chinese government faces other problems too, specifically regarding corruption. The whole purpose of the SCS is to share information and be transparent. If people are focused on their own interests over the government’s, that’s a big power struggle waiting to happen.

How the SCS impacts online identity

One of the biggest implications of the SCS is the sheer amount of data that the Chinese government will have access to. The SCS is perpetual surveillance, and a massive collection of personal information will be available about each citizen. The system effectively strips Chinese citizens of any rights to their online identity.

Unfortunately, this isn’t anything new for China. The internet is already heavily censored in China, and law enforcement in the country has been using facial recognition software and drones to identify citizens who are breaking the law. The control Chinese citizens have over their online identity is negligible right now, but with the SCS, it disappears completely.

It’s a disturbing realization. In the Western world, we spend a fair amount of time and effort trying to keep our online identity from falling into the wrong hands. Although data breaches are a regular occurence, ultimately we can choose what to delete and use tools to help keep our personal information safe. In China, these options don’t exist. Under the SCS, the government watches your every move both online and offline. Online identity is public, and can be used against you if you make a wrong decision in the eyes of the government.

And then there is the issue of how all of this data is protected. The regional versions of the SCS combine both traditional and digital monitoring. Some believe that China’s current technological capabilities have been overestimated. In fact when news network ABC Australia contacted the government agency tasked with creating the SCS for a statement, they were asked to send their request by fax. Which makes you wonder, how protected is all of this personal information online and how vulnerable is it to hackers? We might not get the answers to these questions until the country suffers a massive data breach.

Conclusion - China’s Social Credit System and Online Identity

China’s Social Credit System is frightening in more ways than one. Much of it feels like an episode of Black Mirror, and that presumption isn’t wrong. Not only does the SCS limit personal freedoms on a system that is astoundingly arbitrary, but it prevents Chinese citizens and businesses from regaining a positive status.

Online identity is something that is already incredibly fragile in China right now. When the SCS comes into effect, any personal control is gone. It is already incredibly difficult for Chinese citizens to speak out against their government today. Citizens can disappear, be placed under house arrest, forced to stay in the country, or have their family threatened for expressing dissent. Once the SCS is in place, dissent becomes nearly impossible.

While the SCS has yet to roll out, and it’s unclear when that will happen, it will fundamentally alter the concept of not only online identity, but also human rights. The implications are frightening, and it’s unclear what, if anything, can be done to prevent it.

How to Survive a Data Breach

SelfKey — Wed, 18 Mar 2020 18:28:10 +0000

Data breaches happen on an almost daily basis. Retail companies, government agencies, service providers, and more, are all vulnerable to hacking. While there is plenty of information available about individual data breaches and how they have affected people, the best way to protect yourself is to take a number of preventative measures.

The data collected in data breaches can be incredibly valuable to hackers. They can sell it to other hackers, use it to drain your bank accounts, or impersonate you. In this article, we outline the best ways to protect your data so that when a data breach does happen, your data is not exposed.

1. Separate your emails

Your email address is one of the most common pieces of information that can be exposed in a data breach. It might not seem like much, but hackers can discover a large amount of information about you from just this one piece of information. Additionally, your email may be easy to find already through social media accounts.

As a result, you should create a separate email for important accounts and another for less essential ones. For example, you can use one email address for all of your entertainment accounts (such as Netflix, Spotify, Youtube, Steam, social media, online games, etc.) and another for more important accounts (such as banking, taxes, finances, etc.). By keeping this information separate, you reduce the chances of valuable information falling into the wrong hands.

2. Use a password manager

Most people have a very bad habit of using the same password for multiple websites and apps. This means that if hackers get access to one password, they can usually access multiple accounts. In order to prevent this, experts say that you should have a unique password for each website and app that you use. Additionally, your password should not be a word in the dictionary, and should contain symbols, numbers, and uppercase and lowercase letters.

While it may seem overwhelming to keep track of unique, individual passwords for each account, password managers solve this problem. A password manager stores all of your passwords in one place. Some password managers can even generate completely random passwords for you (usually a long, random, case-sensitive string of numbers and letters). In some cases, the password manager may have a browser extension which automatically enters your password for you. In others, you have to open the app or website each time to copy and paste your password.

While password managers are a target for hackers because they contain a lot of sensitive information, they are better than any current alternative. If someone manages to hack into a password manager’s server, the data they can access is generally useless. The data will not make any sense unless the malicious actors also have the master password, and obtaining a master password is even more difficult.

When looking for a password manager, something to keep in mind is that a good password manager should not allow master password recovery. If a hacker can get a hold of your master password, it puts all of your online personal data at risk.

3. Enable two-factor authentication

You might employ this already, but two-factor authentication (2FA) puts another wall between your personal information and hackers. In essence, 2FA requires you to provide two different authentication factors when logging into an account. Typically, one of these factors is your password and the other is a notification on your smartphone or email.

While not all online accounts offer 2FA, you should enable it wherever you can, in particular for accounts that may contain more personal information. Your social media accounts, email, online banking, and online marketplaces (such as Amazon) should all have 2FA enabled if possible.

4. Use platforms with strong security

It’s vital that the platforms you use have a good system in place to protect your data in the event of a breach. Some companies are extremely committed to security, while others aren’t fussed. One good way to get an idea of how good a platform’s security protocol is is to check if they’ve ever experienced a data breach, and what their response was (take a look at the latest data breaches here).

Repeat offenders and platforms that have a delayed (or non-existent) response to a data breach are places where you don’t want your personal data to be. It very well may be in your best interest to delete accounts and remove yourself from the platform. Consider Facebook, which experienced five separate data breaches )affecting nearly nearly 2 billion user accounts) in 2019 alone. While the social media company has said that they are making changes, the numbers speak for themselves. It might be time to get off Facebook (including Instagram and WhatsApp, also owned by Facebook) or at least severely limit your presence on the platform.

Ultimately, it’s up to you if you want to completely remove yourself from a platform, but in some cases it could make a big difference. We also recommend that you do your due diligence before joining a new platform. Check to see if they’ve dealt with data breaches in the past and how it played out. If it doesn’t look good, don’t make an account.

5. Monitor your accounts regularly

You might be able to spot a data breach before a company does if you keep a regular eye on your accounts. In particular, your bank account can be a tempting target for hackers. It’s important to actively monitor your financial statements. If possible, check your bank account and credit card statements online at least once a week. If checking your statements online isn’t possible, make sure you are monitoring your monthly statements. You can also go the extra step of freezing your credit.

Another great tool is Have I Been Pwned?, which allows you to see if any of your accounts have been subject to a data breach. You can even sign-up to receive notifications in the event that one of your accounts is breached. Additionally, if you’ve had data exposed in a breach, you can see exactly what company was involved so you can take action from there.

6. Clean up your accounts

How many of you have an inbox that is full of old emails? If they contain any sensitive information, that could be used against you in the event of a data breach. By keeping your inbox empty and deleting any old emails containing your personal details, you’re ensuring that there is nothing of value in the event that your account is hacked.

Additionally, malicious actors can hack into your email and threaten to release personal information (in particular explicit photos and messages) to the public for a ransom. If you don’t pay up, your reputation could sadly be ruined. Naturally, this data is even more valuable if the victim is a public figure, such as when the National Enquirer allegedly threatened to release photos of Jeff Bezos and his mistress.

You should consider updating any old accounts too. Payment methods you don’t use anymore, old addresses, and more can be extremely valuable. If you don’t use an account anymore, consider deleting it entirely or at least strip any personal identifying information off of it.

7. Increase your privacy settings

Is your Facebook profile public? What about Instagram? Who can see your posts? If there’s any information you don’t want to be publicly available, delete it and increase your privacy settings on social media. By removing information and making it harder for people to find you, you stand a better chance of weathering a data breach.

It’s also a good practice to be critical of anyone (friends or not) who randomly starts messaging or calling you asking for seemingly random information or funds. This is called social engineering and is a popular way for hackers to make off with your personal information and your money too. Additionally, familiarize yourself with phishing scams and what they look like.

Conclusion - Surviving a data breach

Data breaches are inevitable, but with the above tools, you are well on your way to making sure that your personal data is protected. Unfortunately, most people do not understand the gravity of the problem until they are personally affected. Taking a proactive approach to your personal data is incredibly important in this day and age, especially when you consider that there is a new victim of identity theft every 2 seconds just in the United States.

While we can hope that companies will begin to take a more proactive approach to user security, that may be a way off. For now, the responsibility lies with the individual to ensure that they are doing all they can to protect themselves. The situation isn’t ideal, but hopefully change is on the horizon.

This is why ESelfKey is working on an end-to-end self-sovereign identity management system which will do a far superior job of protecting you from data breaches. You can learn more about our solution here.

Want to learn more about ESelfKey? Check out this third party review.

How to Invoke Your Right to Be Forgotten

SelfKey — Sat, 14 Dec 2019 10:01:48 +0000

The internet is forever, and your personal information is all over it. Try googling your name and see what information comes up. How much of that data is outdated and/or no longer true? If you’re in the European Union, at some point you’ve probably seen the phrase “Some results may have been removed under data protection law in Europe” pop up on Google.

In a landmark case regarding data privacy, you may have the right to be forgotten (also known as the right to erasure). This means you can have certain results removed from Google and other search engines if you meet the specific criteria. Here’s a guide to how you can take advantage of this law.

What is the right to be forgotten?

Before we dive into how you can remove your personal information from searches on the internet, it’s important to get an understanding of what the rules are. First of all, it is important to note that for now this right only applies to European citizens/residents and only applies to search results in Europe as decided by the European Union’s Court of Justice. The decision to limit the location of search results was only made a couple of months ago, so there is still a chance that it may expand to the rest of the world in time.

The right to be forgotten came into effect as part of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in May 2018, however it actually began four years earlier. In 2014, Mario Costeja Gonzalez took Google to court and won. In the late 1990s, Gonzalez was in the midst of bankruptcy and had to auction his property. At the time, the auction was announced in the local newspaper.

By 2014, Gonzalez no longer had financial problems, but if you searched his name on Google, the newspaper article covering the property auction was the first result. Gonzalez argued that this information was no longer relevant, he had done nothing illegal and that it was harming his reputation, and the EU courts agreed. Ironically, there are now hundreds of search results for his name thanks to the case. However, Gonzalez’s case set an important precedent for individual privacy laws.

In the GDPR, the right to be forgotten is outlined in Article 17 as: ““The data subject shall have the right to obtain from the controller the erasure of personal data concerning him or her without undue delay and the controller shall have the obligation to erase personal data without undue delay.”

To break down all of that legal jargon, if you meet a certain set of circumstances then you can request that Google and other search engines remove search results that involve your personal information.

What criteria do you need to meet?

Naturally, not all types of data are included in the right to be forgotten. There are several conditions, but you only need to meet one to qualify.

The conditions are the following:

An organization needs your consent to process your data and you withdraw your consent
An organization processed your data unlawfully
Your personal data is no longer necessary for the purpose of the organization that originally collected it
An organization processed the data of a child
An organization used your data for direct marketing and you object to your data being used for that purpose
An organization relies on legitimate interests as its justification for processing your data, you object to this processing, and there is no overriding legitimate interest for the organization to continue with the processing

That being said, there are a number of conditions that override your right to be forgotten. They are the following:

Your data is used to perform a task that is being carried out in the public interest
Your data is being used for a legal defense or to establish other legal claims
Your data is necessary to perform occupation or preventative medicine (this only applies if health professionals are processing your data)
Your data is being processed for a purpose that is necessary for public health purposes and serves public interest
Your data is being used to exercise the right of freedom of expression and information
Your data is being used to comply with a legal ruling or obligation
Your data represents important information that serves the public interest (including scientific research, historical research, or statistical purposes) and the erasure of this data would likely halt or impair the progress that was the original goal of the processing

As you can see, there are several ways the right to be forgotten can be negated. Many people wrongfully believe that they can get any search result removed simply because they don’t like it or it’s slightly embarrassing. For example, a business won’t be able to remove a bad review because that is not personal data. The same applies for if you run a business under your actual name. If you hold a political office, your personal information will probably stay up because it’s in the public interest.

If you aren’t sure if you meet the criteria for removal, you can still try asking Google to take down the search results you want removed. If you want a result removed and Google does not take it down, it may be worth your time to consult a lawyer to figure out if you are eligible in the first place. Remember, this is only for search results in the EU, so search results elsewhere will remain the same.

How to request a removal

The first step is to identify the information that you want taken down. This requires finding the specific website address (URL) that shows up with your information. Google recommends that you contact the website with your personal information on it directly, as removing search results is not the same as the data actually being deleted. If you aren’t sure how to contact the webmaster, Google has a handy tutorial.

Next, you need to go to this Google page. You will be prompted to fill in a few answers as to where you want the data removed from and why you want it removed. Note that you will need to fill out separate requests for each type of search result (such as a web result, image result, et cetera). You will need to select that you want to remove your personal information from Google’s search results. Don’t worry, one of the reasons for removal is because of European data protection laws.

The next step is to fill out the provided form. You will need to provide personal information including your name, country of origin, and a copy of an identifying document like a passport or driver’s license. You will also need to outline specifically what search results you want removed (including URLs) and the search term used to find these results. Note that you also need to provide a reason for removal. We recommend that you be as precise as possible and tie your reasoning back into the qualifications we mentioned above.

From there, you will need to wait to hear what Google’s verdict is. The process to remove data is done manually and hundreds of thousands of requests are submitted every year, so it could take some time. It’s important to remember that Google is most likely operating under its own best interest here, so unless you have a really good reason and/or are willing to escalate things further if your case is rejected, Google might just say no. So far, Google has been quite transparent with its processes and have an ongoing transparency report.

If you decide to fight Google’s ruling, your case will be passed on to your local data protection authority. This could take a long time, and it may be a good idea to employ a lawyer at this point.

To date, 43% of requests have been removed, so you have an okay chance of having your information removed. It’s important to remember that this is just the process for Google; other search engines like DuckDuckGo do not offer data removal on the basis of GDPR.

Conclusion - Use discretion

If you truly feel that there are search results about you that contain irrelevant or damaging information that fall within the constraints of the GDPR, we do recommend that you ask for those results to be removed. However, because it only removes search results from Google in the EU, it may not be that useful to you if you work/live in multiple countries.

In any case, if you are serious about pursuing your case to the very end, seeking advice from a lawyer may be worth your time. Be sure that you are working with someone who fully understands the GDPR, especially Article 17.

The right to be forgotten is an important landmark for personal data protection, but it still has a long way to go to be truly effective. It will be interesting to see if other countries follow suit and create similar laws to the GDPR, and how Google reacts.